Lake Meadows Up Close

(photos by Lee Bey)
I took a look at Lake Meadows over the weekend. I'm always drawn to a fight and it looks like a good one is going to brew over real estate titan Draper & Kramer's plans to demolish the 50-year-old, 100-acre complex and replace it with an entirely new neighborhood.
Lake Meadows' is best known for its ranks of generously-spaced modernist residential high-rises (some of them seen above) designed by Skidmore Owings & Merrill. These buildings would disappear under the plan. But during my visit, I was drawn to a small public school that appears untouched by the proposed redevelopment, and a professional building that might be in the way of progress.

(above) John G. Pershing School
Pershing School is little modernist gem in the northeast corner of Lake Meadows, along 31st Street. The 10-room school was built in 1959 for $478,000 and was designed to house grades K-6. The school was built with a multi-purpose room and medical and psychological testing centers in addition to classroom space. What had to feel pretty revolutionary for an urban school in the late 1950s: each class had views and direct access to the outdoor court and gardens. The next three photos show a little more...


I can't find any info on the architect. I'll take a total guess and say Perkins & Will.
The fate of the Lake Meadows professional building just west of Pershing School seems unclear--to me, at least. The plan, printed in the Crain's piece in the link above, shows a new structure on the building's site. Nevertheless, the building is a handsome, airy piece of architecture, built in 1971.

The building is still in use, by the way. This has to be the work of SOM.
Lake Meadows began in 1949 when old Chicago Land Clearance Commission condemned the former neighborhood at a price of $16 million and wrote down the land to $2.3 million and sold it New York Life Insurance Co., which built the development. When the complex was completed in the late 1950s, experts from around the world--including Russia--visited in hopes of learning more about the public-private partnership that built Lake Meadows and turned around the once-depressed urban area.
The irony is there was a neighborhood there--my late father grew up in it--but it was branded a slum and demolished in the 1950s to build middle-class Lake Meadows, which could now be demolished for an even more middle-class neighborhood. Life in the big city, I suppose.
Comments
What a depressing story about how this orginally came to be back in the late 40s. Getting rid of neighborhoods and for what just to tear it down yet again?
The last building reminds me of a similar design of a LaSalle bank in Skokie.
Posted by: didi
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March 12, 2008 10:20 AM
By "even more middle-class", I take you mean less "affordable housing" and less lower income and Section 8. The fences and street patterns DO isolate the community (clearly a product of the prevaling philosophy of Urban Renewal at the time.) The lack of "street life" along MLK is reminiscent of the relative sterility of 55th Street between Blackstone and Cottage Grove (another product of mid-century Urban Renewal.)
However, the wholesale destruction (strip-mining?) of this socially and historically significant and stable Urban Renewal community seems rather outrageous and unimaginative. Oh, I know, Draper & Kramer are imagining a fortune is to be reaped (or should I have said "raped"?), but what of integrating the best representatives of the existing building stock along with improving, modernizing the larger neighborhood? What does it say about the quality of its construction and maintenance that “the existing buildings have reached a point of physical and functional obsolescence"?! Are they really comparing it to the Robert Taylor Homes and Stateway Gardens? I swear, the only things that will endure from the 50's will be its television (and the cultural distortion inherent), its music (reduced to a "Happy Days" aesthetic) and fake fricking diners! Because of this, Lake Meadows and Marynook MATTER.
Posted by: kneejerk
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March 12, 2008 12:18 PM
Hey Lee. I just heard about the plans for Lake Meadows from a friend. It's a shame but that area is a prime piece of Lake Front real estate. Upon learning of its upcoming demise I was compelled to go through the thousands of photos I have from when I lived there and decided I'm going to publish a book on Blurb. I'll keep you posted.
Posted by: SemperNovus
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June 11, 2008 08:17 AM